YAN JUNEID & ROSNIDA YS – JOGET MELAYU DELI

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NORTH SUMATERA

Type of Collection: Cassette
Artist/Group: Yan Juneid & Rosnida YS, iringan Ujang Virgo dkk
Album Title: Joget Melayu Deli (Melayu Deli Dance)
Origin: Provinsi North Sumatera
Language: Melayu
Year of Release: 1982
Label: Tanama Records
Serial Number: No Data
Contributor : Hengki Herwanto, Malang,2020
 

Reference link:

Tracklist

NOSong TitleSongwriterVocal
 SIDE A :
1Tak Kan KukenangYan JuneidYan Juneid-Rosnida YS
2Tari LenggangNo dataRosnida YS
3Joget Janda MudaYan JuneidYan Juneid
4Pantun dan DendangYan JuneidYan Juneid-Rosnida YS
5Tanjung KatungNo dataRosnida YS
6Janganlah BingungYan JuneidYan Juneid-Rosnida YS
7Menanti JodohYan JuneidYan Juneid
  
 SIDE B :
1Selatan PandangNo dataNo data
2Seribu ImpianYan JuneidRosnida YS
3Berbudi BaikYan JuneidYan Juneid
4Berdendang SayangYan JuneidYan Juneid-Rosnida YS
5Selendang SutraYan JuneidRosnida YS
6Ujung SirihNo dataYan Juneid
7Umpan JinakNo dataYan Juneid-Rosnida YS

Biography

Yan Juneid (Syofjan Yuneid) was born in Padang, West Sumatra Province, November 19, 1946. Died Sunday, April 5, 2009 at his home, Jalan Tamsis No. 5B, East West Padang. Buried at the Tunggul Hitam Public Cemetery (TPU), Padang. Based on information from the Singgalang Daily, Yan Juneid has been active in the world of music specifically for Gamad since 1965. This talent has also been passed down to Ferry, his eldest son. Yan Juneid is in the same generation with Minang artist Tiar Ramon.

About Album

The album Joget Melayu Deli contains 14 compositions. Ujang Virgo et al accompanied the music of two singers: Yan Juneid and Rosnida YS. Released by Tanama Record. Joget can be interpreted as dancing. Malay is used to show singing with accompaniment. Deli is located in Medan and Deli Serdang Regency. Listening to this whole album, the accordion becomes the dominant instrument, overridden by the ketipung and the flute.

Story

  • Deli Malay Music

In 1632, Tuanku Panglima Gocah Pahlawan established the Deli Sultanate in the Tanah Deli area. The Deli Sultanate still exists to this day but has had no political power since the end of World War II and since Indonesia’s Independence in 1945.

The Malay Orchestra is a group of musicians who play Malay music typical of the East Coast of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia. The music game is dominated by tambourines, stringed strings, gongs and the strains of chrysanthemums. This musical pattern also can be found in Riau, Palembang, Deli, Aceh, Singapore, to Malaysia and West Kalimantan.

Early Malay music has its roots in Qasidah. They were brought by immigrants and propagators of Islam in the archipelago in the years 635-1600 AD. They came from Arabia, Gujarat and Persia. At first they only read poetry and then sang. The poem used was Gurindam which was also used to accompany the dance.

Arabs and Egyptians entered the Dutch East Indies in 1870 until after 1888. Facilitated by the opening of the Suez Canal. They brought musical instruments and played Gambus music. This influence is also mixed with traditional music with Gurindam poetry. Also local traditional musical instruments such as gongs, chrysanthemums, etc.

Deli Malay music was born around 1940. The style of playing music is far different from its origin as Qasidah. Also a typical dance accompaniment of the Malays on the east coast of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia.

By 1950, the recording industry had developed. With the introduction of electronic technology, Music Melayu Deli began to introduce loudspeakers, electric guitars, and even the development of keyboards.

Value

The Malay language is spread throughout the Indonesia archipelago and the Malay Peninsula. The album Joget Melayu Deli is a valuable documentation of a Malay-language music recording album. Nine of the fourteen compositions on this album were written by Yan Juneid, born in Padang, West Sumatra.

Writer: Abdul Malik-Museum Musik Indonesia

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Biography

Yan Juneid (Syofjan Yuneid) lahir di Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat, 19 November 1946. Wafat Minggu, 5 April 2009 di rumahnya Jalan Tamsis No. 5B, Padang Barat Timur. Dimakamkan di Tempat Pemakaman Umum (TPU) Tunggul Hitam, Padang. Berdasarkan informasi dari Harian Singgalang,Yan Juneid, sudah berkiprah di dunia musik khusus gamad, sejak tahun 1965. Bakat itu juga menurun kepada Ferry, putra sulungnya. Yan Juneid seangkatan dengan artis Minang Tiar Ramon.

About Album

Album Joget Melayu Deli memuat 14 komposisi. Ujang Virgo dkk mengiringi musik dua penyanyi: Yan Juneid dan Rosnida YS. Dirilis Tanama Record. Joget dapat diartikan menari. Melayu dipakai untuk menunjukkan nyanyian dengan iringan.Deli terletak di Medan dan Kabupaten Deli Serdang.Mendengarkan album ini keseluruhan, akordian menjadi instrumen yang dominan, ditimpali ketipung, suling.

Story

  • Musik Melayu Deli

Deli adalah nama kesultanan yang didirikan pada tahun 1632, oleh Tuanku Panglima Gocah Pahlawan di Sumatra Utara. Kesultanan Deli masih tetap eksis hingga hari ini namun tidak memiliki kekuatan politik sejak berakhirnya Perang Dunia ll dan sejak Indonesia Merdeka 1945.

Orkes Melayu sekumpulan pemusik yang memainkan Musik Melayu khas Pantai Timur Sumatera dan Semenanjung Malaysia. Permainan musik didominasi rebana, petikan gambus, pukulan gong dan alunan serunai. Pola musik ini dapat dijumpai di Riau, Palembang, Deli, Aceh, Singapura, sampai Malaysia dan Kalimantan Barat.

Awal Musik Melayu berakar dari Qasidah. Dibawa para pendatang dan penyebar Agama Islam di Nusantara pada tahun 635-1600 M.Mereka berasal dari Arab, Gujarat dan Persia.Semula hanya pembacaan syair lalu dinyanyikan.Syair yang digunakan adalah Gurindam yang juga dipakai mengiringi tarian.

Orang Arab dan Mesir masuk Hindia Belanda tahun 1870 sampai sesudah 1888.Dipermudah dengan dibukanya Terusan Suez. Mereka membawa alat musik dan jadi pemain musik Gambus. Pengaruh ini juga bercampur dengan musik tradisional dengan syair Gurindam. Juga alat musik tradisional lokal seperti gong, serunai, dll.

Musik Melayu Deli lahir sekitar tahun 1940. Gaya permainan musiknya sudah jauh beda dengan asalnya sebagai Qasidah.Dalam perkembangannya, tak hanya menyanyikan syair Gurindam, namun sebagai musik hiburan nyanyian. Juga pengiring tarian khas Orang Melayu pesisir timur Sumatera dan Semenanjung Malaysia.

Tahun 1950, industri rekaman sudah berkembang. Dengan masuknya teknologi elektronik, Musik Melayu Deli mulai dikenalkan pengeras suara, gitar elektrik, bahkan perkembangan keyboard.

Value

Bahasa Melayu tersebar di seluruh Nusantara dan Semenanjung Malaya. Album Joget Melayu Deli merupakan dokumentasi berharga album rekaman musik berbahasa Melayu.Sembilan dari empat belas komposisi di album ini ditulis Yan Juneid, kelahiran Padang Sumatera Barat.

Writer: Abdul Malik-Museum Musik Indonesia

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